Track your Pronunciation
Click Record to test your pronunciation and see your progress
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| Prompts - Answers | |||
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| -ne | marks a yes/no question |
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| -que | and |
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| -ve | or |
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| a, ab (rarely abs) + abl | from/by |
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| ac | and/also/as/than |
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| accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus | to accept/accept/to receive/receive/to learn/learn/to hear/hear |
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| Acestes, Acestae m | Acestes (a king in Sicily)/A king in Sicily |
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| actus, a, um | driven |
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| ad + acc | to/toward/at/near |
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| adfore (irregular future inf of adsum) | be present |
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| adsum, adesse, adfui | to be present/be present |
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| Aeneas, Aeneae m (Aenean-acc) | Aeneas |
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| aequor, aequoris n | the sea/level plain/sea |
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| age, agite | Come!/Lead on!/Up! |
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| agmen, agminis n | army/line/troop/gaze |
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| ago, agere, egi, actus | to lead/lead/to drive/drive/to do/do/to treat/treat/to pass/pass/to conduct/conduct |
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| aio, ais ait; aiunt | to say/say/to speak/speak/to assert/assert |
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| alius, alia, aliud | other/another/else |
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| altus, alta, altum | tall/lofty/deep/THE DEEP |
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| amor, amoris m | love |
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| Anchises, Anchisae m (Anchisen acc) | Anchises/father of Aeneas |
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| anima, animae f | soul/air/breath/life |
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| ante (prepostion) + acc | before |
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| antiquus, antiqua, antiquum | ancient |
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| ara, arae f | altar |
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| ardeo, ardēre, arsi, arsus | to burn/burn |
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| arma, armorum n | weapons (pl only)/weapons plural/weapons |
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| arvum, arvi n | field (plowed for crops)/plowed field/field for crops |
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| arx, arcis f | citadel |
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| at/ast | but/however/yet/at least |
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| ater, atra, atrum | black/dark/gloomy/deadly |
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| atque | and/also/as/than |
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| audio, audīre, audivi, auditus | to hear/hear/listen to/to listen to |
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| aura, aurae f | breeze |
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| aurum, auri n | gold |
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| aut | or |
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| aut...aut | either ... or/either or |
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| bellum, belli n | war |
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| caelum, caeli n | sky/heaven |
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| campus, campi m | field |
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| capio, capere, cepi, captus | to take/take/to seize/seize |
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| caput, capitis n | head |
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| casus, casūs m | chance/misfortune |
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| cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus | to discern/discern/to perceive/perceive/to understand/understand/to decide/decide |
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| circum + acc | around |
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| clamor, clamoris m | shout/roar |
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| classis, classis f | fleet |
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| comes, comitis m/f | comrade |
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| coniunx, coniugis m/f | spouse |
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| corpus, corporis n | body |
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| cum (conjunction) | when/since/although |
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| cum + abl | with |
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| cunctus, cuncta, cunctum | all/whole/entire |
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| cura, curae f | care/concern/grief/anxiety/love |
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| cursus, cursus m | course |
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| Danaus, Danaa, Danaum | Greek |
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| de + abl | down from/about/concerning |
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| deus, dei / dea, deae m/f | god/goddess |
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| dexter, dextra, dextrum | right/right hand/favorable |
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| dico, dicere, dixi, dictum | to say/say/to speak/speak/to call/call/to name/name/to describe/describe |
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| dictum dicti n | word/speech |
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| Dido, Didonis f | Dido |
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| dies, diei m/f | day |
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| divus, diva, divum | divine/heavenly |
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| do, dare ,dedi, datum | to give/give/to grant/grant/to allow (+ inf)/allow (+ inf) |
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| domus, domūs f | house |
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| donum, doni n | gift |
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| duco, ducere, duxi, ductum | to lead/lead |
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| dum | while/until (+ subjunctive) |
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| e/ex + abl | out of/from |
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| ego, mei, mihi, me, me | I/me |
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| eo, ire, ii (ivi), itum | to go/go |
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| equus, equi m | horse |
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| eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus | to tear away/tear away/to snatch/snatch |
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| erro, errāre, erravi, erratus | to wander/wander/to stray/stray |
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| et | and/even/also |
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| et.... et | both ... and/both and |
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| facio, facere, feci, factum | to do/do/to make/make/to perform/perform/to grant/grant/to offer/offer/to suppose/suppose |
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| fama, famae f | fame/report/reputation |
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| fatum, fati n | fate/destiny |
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| fero, ferre, tuli, latum | to carry, bear, say |
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| ferrum, ferri n | iron, sword/iron/sword |
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| fessus, fessa, fessum | tired |
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| fines, finium m/f pl. | territory |
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| finis, finis m/f | border, limit, end/end/border/limit |
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| flamma, flammae f | flame |
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| fluctus, fluctūs m | wave |
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| for, fari, fatus | to speak, say/speak/say |
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| fors, fortis f | chance, fortune/chance/fortune |
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| fortuna, fortunae f | chance, fortune/chance/fortune |
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| fuga, fugae f | flight, exile/flight/exile |
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| fugio, fugere, fugi | to flee |
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| fundo, fundere, fudi, fusus | to pour out;slay/pour out/slay |
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| furo, furere, furi | to rage, rave/rave/rage |
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| futurus, futura, futurum | future, impending/future/impending |
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| geminus, gemina, geminum | twin |
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| genitor, genitoris m | father, sire/father/sire |
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| gens, gentis f | race, nation/race/nation |
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| genus, generis n | type, origin, race, kind, family, descendant/type/race/kind/family/origin/decendent |
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| habeo, habēre, habui, habitum | to have, (hold, consider)/have/hold/consider |
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| haud | hardly |
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| heu | alas! |
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| hīc | here |
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| hic, haec, hoc | this/these/he, she, it, they |
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| hinc | from here |
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| honos, honoris m | honor, glory/honor/glory |
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| hūc | from this place |
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| iam | now, already/now/already |
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| idem, eadem, idem | the same |
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| ignis, ignis m | fire, light, passion/light/fire/passion |
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| ille, illa, illud | that/those/he, she, it, they |
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| immanis, immanis, immane | huge |
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| imperium, imperii n | command, power/command/power |
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| imus, ima, imum | lowest |
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| in | in, on + abl; into, onto, against + acc/in, on, at/into/in |
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| infelix, infelix, infelix (gen s infelicis) | unlucky, unfortunate/unlucky/unfortunate |
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| inferus, infera, inferum | low, underneath/lowest/low/underneath |
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| ingens, ingens, ingens (gen s ingentis) | enormous/huge |
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| inter | between/among + acc |
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| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | he/she/it/himself, herself, themselves/himself/herself/itself |
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| ira, irae f | anger |
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| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they |
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| Italia, Italiae f | Italy |
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| iubeo, iubēre, iussi, iussus | to order |
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| Iuno, Iunonis f | Juno |
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| Iuppiter, Iovis (Iovi, Iovem, Iove) | Juppiter |
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| labor, labi, lapsus sum | to slide, glide/slide/glide/slip |
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| labor, laboris m | work, task, hardship/work/hardship/task |
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| lacrima, lacrimae f | teardrop/tear |
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| laetus, laeta, laetum | happy |
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| limen, liminis n | threshold |
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| litus, litoris n | shore |
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| locus, loci m | place |
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| longus, longa, longum | long |
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| lumen, luminis n | light, eye/eye |
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| lux, lucis f | light |
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| magnus, magna, magnum | large, great, important/large/great/big |
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| maior, maior, maius | larger, greater/larger/greater |
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| maneo, manēre, mansi, mansus | to remain, stay/remain/stay/await |
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| manus, manūs f | hand, band/hand/band |
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| mare, maris n | sea |
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| mater, matris f | mother |
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| maximus, maxima, maximum | largest, greatest/greatest/largest |
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| medius, media, medium | middle |
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| mens, mentis f | mind |
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| meus, mea, meum | my |
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| miser, misera, miserum | sad |
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| mitto, mittere, misi, missus | to send/send |
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| moenia, moenium n | walls |
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| mons, montis m | mountain |
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| mors, mortis f | death |
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| moveo, movēre, movi, motus | to move/move |
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| multus, multa, multum | much, many/many/much |
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| munus, muneris n | gift, duty/duty/gift |
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| nam/namque | for, indeed/indeed/for |
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| natus, nati m | son |
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| navis, navis f | ship |
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| ne | that...not/ne |
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| nec/neque (nec...nec) | and...not, nor (neither...nor)/and... not |
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| nomen, nominis n | name |
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| non | not, no/no |
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| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
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| novus, nova, novum | new |
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| nox, noctis f | night |
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| nullus, nulla, nullum | not one, none/none |
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| numen, numinis n | divinity, divine spark/divine power/godhead |
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| nunc | now |
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| oculus, oculi m | eye |
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| olle | archaic form of ille |
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| omnis, omnis, omne | each, all, every/each/all/every |
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| ora, orae f | shore, coast/coast/shore |
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| os, oris n | mouth, face, speech/face/mouth/speech |
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| parens, parentis m/f | parent |
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| paro, parāre, paravi, paratus | to prepare/prepare |
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| pars, partis f | part |
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| pater, patris m | father |
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| patrius, patria, patrium | paternal (ancestral, native)/paternal/ancestral |
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| pectus, pectoris n | chest, heart/chest/heart |
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| pelagus, pelagi n | sea |
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| per | through + acc (by, over, because of)/through/by |
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| pes, pedis m | foot |
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| peto, petere, petivi, petitum | to seek, ask, attack/seek/ask/head for |
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| pius, pia, pium | loyal, devoted/pious/loyal/devoted |
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| plures, plures, pluria | more |
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| plurimus, plurima, plurimum | very many |
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| plus | more |
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| poena, poenae f | punishment |
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| pono, ponere, posui, positus | to put/place/put |
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| portus, portūs m | port, harbor/port/harbor |
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| possum, posse, potui | to be able, can/be able/can |
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| Priamus, Priami m | Priam |
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| primus, prima, primum | first |
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| procul | far off/at a distance |
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| puer, pueri m | boy |
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| puppis, puppis f | ship |
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| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus | to seek, ask/seek/ask |
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| qui, quae, quod | who/which |
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| quis, quis, quid | who/what |
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| quo | where, to where/where/to where |
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| quondam | formerly, at some time/formerly/at some time/once |
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| refero, referre, retuli, relatus | to carry back, relate, say/carry back/relate/say |
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| regina, reginae f | queen |
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| regnum, regni n | kingdom |
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| relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus | to leave, desert/leave/desert |
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| remus, remi m | branch, oar/oar |
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| res, rei f | thing, event, affair, condition/thing/event/affair/condition |
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| rex, regis m | king |
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| ruo, ruere, rui, ruitus | to fall, rush/fall/rush |
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| sacer, sacra, sacrum | holy |
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| sanguis, sanguinis m | blood, race/blood |
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| saxum, saxi n | rock |
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| sed | but |
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| sedes, sedis f | seat, abode/seat/abode |
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| sequor, sequi, secutus sum | to follow/follow |
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| servo, servāre, servavi, servatus | to keep, save, guard/keep/save/guard |
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| si | if |
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| sic | thus, so/thus/so |
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| sidus, sideris n | star, constellation/star/constellation |
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| silva, silvae f | forest/woods |
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| simul | at the same time |
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| socius, socii m | ally, comrade/ally/comrade/companion |
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| solus, sola, solum | only, alone/alone/only |
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| somnus, somni m | sleep, dream/dream/sleep |
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| sto, stare, steti, statum | to stand/stand |
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| sub | under + abl |
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| subeo, subire, subii (subivi), subitus | to go under, approach/go under/approach |
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| sui, sibi, se, se | himself/itself/herself/themselves/him, her, them |
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| sum, esse, fui, futurus | to be/be |
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| summus, summa, summum | highest |
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| super (+ acc/abl) | above, beyond/above/beyond |
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| superus, supera, superum | upper, higher/upper/higher |
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| supremus, suprema, supremum | highest |
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| surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus | to rise, raise/rise/raise |
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| suus, sua, suum | his/her/its/their own/thier |
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| talis, talis, tale | such |
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| tandem | finally, at last/finally/at last |
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| tantus, tanta, tantum | so great |
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| tectum, tecti n | roof, house/roof/house |
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| tellus, telluris f | land, earth/land/earth |
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| telum, teli n | weapon |
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| tempus, temporis n | time |
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| tendo, tendere, tetendi, tentus | to stretch, hasten, strive, extend/stretch/hasten/strive/extend |
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| teneo, tenēre, tenui, tentus | to hold, have/hold/have |
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| terra, terrae f | land |
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| Teucrus, Teucra, Teucrum | Trojan |
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| tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus | to lift, raise/lift/raise |
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| totus, tota, totum | whole, all/all/whole |
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| traho, trahere, traxi, tractus | to pull, drag, draw/pull/drag/draw |
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| tristis, tristis, triste | sad |
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| Troia, Troiae f | Troy |
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| tu, tui, tibi, te, te | you |
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| tum | then |
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| tunc | then |
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| tuus, tua, tuum | your |
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| Tyrius, Tyria, Tyrium | Carthaginian |
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| ubi | where/when |
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| ullus, ulla, ullum | any |
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| umbra, umbrae f | shade, shadow/shade/shadow/ghost |
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| umerus, umeri m | shoulder |
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| unda, undae f | wave |
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| unus, una, unum | one, only/one/only |
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| urbs, urbis f | city |
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| ut | that; when; as/that/in order to/as/when |
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| vastus, vasta, vastum | vast, desolate/vast/desolate |
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| vates, vatis m/f | prophet |
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| vel... vel | either... or |
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| velim, velle | should wish, should want; wish, want/should wish/should want |
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| velum, veli n | sail, cloth/sail/cloth |
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| venio, venīre, veni, ventus | to come, arrive, go/come/go/arrive |
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| ventus, venti m | wind |
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| via, viae f | road, path, way/road/path/way |
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| victor, victoris m | victor |
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| video, vidēre, vidi, visus | to see |
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| videor, vidēri, visus sum | seem |
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| vinco, vincere, vici, victus | to conquer/conquer |
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| vir, viri m | man, husband; hero/man/husband/hero |
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| vis, vis f | force, strength/force/strenght |
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| vita, vitae f | life |
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| vix | scarcely, hardly/barely/scarcely/hardly |
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| voco, vocāre, vocavi, vocatus | to call, address/call/address |
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| volo, velle, volui | to want, wish/wish/want |
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| volvo, volvere, voli, volutus | to roll, revolve, undergo/roll/revolve/turn/undergo |
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| vox, vocis f | voice |
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